{"id":2333,"date":"2025-11-21T10:22:39","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T09:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nest-institute.org\/?p=2333"},"modified":"2025-11-21T10:22:41","modified_gmt":"2025-11-21T09:22:41","slug":"nestletter-o-hybridnych-hrozbach-v-sr-od-5-11-2025-do-18-11-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nest-institute.org\/en\/projekty\/newsletter\/nestletter-o-hybridnych-hrozbach-v-sr-od-5-11-2025-do-18-11-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"NESTletter o hybridn\u00fdch hrozb\u00e1ch v SR (od 5.11.2025 do 18.11.2025)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Polariz\u00e1cia na Slovensku sa za uplynul\u00e9 t\u00fd\u017edne op\u00e4\u0165 preh\u013abila. \u0160tudentsk\u00e9 protesty po  kriedov\u00fdch<\/a> odkazoch, arogantnom vyst\u00fapen\u00ed premi\u00e9ra a odchodu \u0161tudentov z besedy, r\u00fdchlo roz\u0161\u00edrili po Slovensku a stali sa symbolom rast\u00facej frustr\u00e1cie mlad\u00fdch. Jednoduch\u00fd akt  akademick\u00e9ho protestu sa tak zmenil na symbol hlbokej nespokojnosti a rozdelenia spolo\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K polariz\u00e1cii prispel aj pr\u00edpad<\/a> ministra \u0160utaja E\u0161toka, ktor\u00fd pre neotvoren\u00fa elektronick\u00fa schr\u00e1nku prehral s\u00fad, \u010di odvolanie<\/a> podpredsedu vl\u00e1dy Kmeca sprev\u00e1dzan\u00e9 konfliktn\u00fdmi v\u00fdrokmi a videami na soci\u00e1lnych sie\u0165ach, \u010do len posilnilo pocit, \u017ee mocensk\u00e9 elity nekonaj\u00fa zodpovedne. V kombin\u00e1cii s prudk\u00fdmi reakciami na soci\u00e1lnych sie\u0165ach tak vznik\u00e1 prostredie, kde sa \u013eudia r\u00fdchlo prikl\u00e1\u0148aj\u00fa k extr\u00e9mnym v\u00fdkladom a ned\u00f4vera v \u0161t\u00e1t sa \u010falej prehlbuje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oslava slobody v krajine, ktor\u00e1 ju potl\u00e1\u010da <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u013dubo\u0161 Blaha u\u017e po tret\u00ed kr\u00e1t tento rok vycestoval<\/a> do Ruska. Tentoraz, ako s\u00e1m tvrd\u00ed, aby \u201eoslavoval 17. november\u201c v krajine, kde pod\u013ea neho \u201ev\u00e1s neprenasleduj\u00fa za zdrav\u00fd rozum\u201c. U\u017e toto samo o sebe je arogantn\u00fdm v\u00fdsmechom d\u0148u, ktor\u00fd symbolizuje z\u00e1pas za slobodu proti totalite. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Fotografia z podujatia BRICS – Eur\u00f3pa, zdroj: platforma X<\/em>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po\u010das n\u00e1v\u0161tevy podujatia BRICS-Eur\u00f3pa sa stretol aj s Dmitrim Medvedevom, b\u00fdval\u00fdm prezidentom Ruska a s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdm podpredsedom ruskej Bezpe\u010dnostnej rady. Teda s jednou z tv\u00e1r\u00ed re\u017eimu, ktor\u00fd vedie agres\u00edvnu vojnu na Ukrajine. Pod\u013ea Blahu rokovali \u201eo Slovensku a o tom, ako dosiahnu\u0165 mier\u201c. Medvedev ho uis\u0165oval, \u017ee Rusko je presved\u010den\u00e9 o svojom v\u00ed\u0165azstve. Medvedev dlhodobo \u0161\u00edri tvrd\u00e9 antiz\u00e1padn\u00e9 vyhl\u00e1senia a vyhr\u00e1\u017ea sa Eur\u00f3pe jadrov\u00fdmi zbra\u0148ami. Blaha tak op\u00e4\u0165 p\u00f4sob\u00ed ako politick\u00fd kan\u00e1l, ktor\u00fd ochotne legitimizuje rusk\u00fa propagandu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tak\u00e9to prepojenia toti\u017e nie s\u00fa len symbolick\u00e9, ale v\u00fdrazne zvy\u0161uj\u00fa zranite\u013enos\u0165 vo\u010di hybridn\u00e9mu vplyvu. Ak v\u00fdznamn\u00ed politici zo Slovenska udr\u017eiavaj\u00fa bl\u00edzke kontakty s predstavite\u013emi rusk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, v dne\u0161nej realite to sl\u00fa\u017ei prorusk\u00fdm narat\u00edvom, posil\u0148uje manipul\u00e1cie a oslabuje d\u00f4veru v proz\u00e1padn\u00fa orient\u00e1ciu Slovenska. V \u010dase, ke\u010f je Eur\u00f3pa vystaven\u00e1 hybridn\u00fdm \u00fatokom z Moskvy, je tak\u00fdto postup od jedn\u00e9ho z najvidite\u013enej\u0161\u00edch politikov krajiny bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdm rizikom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Premi\u00e9r \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na \u0161tudentov<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Stretnutie so \u0161tudentmi v Poprade, na ktorom ich premi\u00e9r Fico posielal<\/a> \u201ebojova\u0165 na Ukrajinu\u201c a 17. november ozna\u010dil za \u201ekomunistick\u00fd pu\u010d\u201c, vyvolalo v\u0161eobecn\u00fd ob\u010diansky nes\u00fahlas. Po tom, \u010do nespokojn\u00ed \u0161tudenti odi\u0161li, zaplnili s\u00e1lu stran\u00edcki funkcion\u00e1ri s nekritick\u00fdmi ot\u00e1zkami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Stretnutie R.Fica so \u0161tudentmi v Poprade, zdroj: YouTube<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V tejto situ\u00e1cii nemo\u017eno ignorova\u0165 historick\u00fa paralelu s novembrov\u00fdmi udalos\u0165ami roku 1989, ke\u010f sa komunista Miroslav \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n sna\u017eil pou\u010dova\u0165 \u0161tudentov z poz\u00edcie moci. Demon\u0161troval t\u00fdm presne to, \u010do autorit\u00e1rske re\u017eimy nedok\u00e1\u017eu znies\u0165: hlas mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed odmietaj\u00fa ml\u010da\u0165. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Naviac strana SMER zorganizovala<\/a> 17. novembra podujatie s n\u00e1zvom \u201eDe\u0148 re\u0161pektu k in\u00e9mu n\u00e1zoru\u201c, no svoj\u00edm spr\u00e1van\u00edm prejavuje opak re\u0161pektu. Spochyb\u0148ovanie a prepisovanie historick\u00fdch udalost\u00ed zapad\u00e1 do manu\u00e1lu rusk\u00fdch akt\u00edvnych opatren\u00ed, ktor\u00fdch cie\u013eom je rozklada\u0165 spolo\u010densk\u00fa s\u00fadr\u017enos\u0165 a oslabi\u0165 hodnotov\u00fa orient\u00e1ciu krajiny. Jazyk, ktor\u00fd vedenie strany pou\u017e\u00edva, pripom\u00edna r\u00e9toriku autorit\u00e1rskych re\u017eimov – zneva\u017eovanie ob\u010dianskej odvahy a oh\u00fdbanie hist\u00f3rie pod\u013ea aktu\u00e1lneho politick\u00e9ho z\u00e1ujmu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tak\u00fdmto konan\u00edm predstavitelia strany SMER fakticky napom\u00e1haj\u00fa cie\u013eom rusk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu na Slovensku, \u010di u\u017e vedome alebo nevedome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010co s t\u00fdm m\u00f4\u017eeme robi\u0165?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Potrebujeme jasn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 pre zahrani\u010dn\u00e9 cesty verejn\u00fdch \u010dinite\u013eov, vr\u00e1tane povinnosti vopred oznamova\u0165 cestu, uv\u00e1dza\u0165 zdroj financovania a vyhodnocova\u0165 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 rizik\u00e1. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 stretnutie so z\u00e1stupcami nepriate\u013esk\u00fdch re\u017eimov by malo by\u0165 pos\u00faden\u00e9 spravodajsk\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami a priebe\u017ene zverej\u0148ovan\u00e9, aby sa predi\u0161lo manipul\u00e1ci\u00e1m a zneu\u017e\u00edvaniu k  propagande.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne\u017en\u00e1 revol\u00facia n\u00e1m priniesla slobodu, demokraciu, ekonomick\u00fd rozvoj a pevn\u00e9 ukotvenie v eur\u00f3pskom spolo\u010denstve. Hist\u00f3ria v\u0161ak pripom\u00edna, \u017ee tieto hodnoty nie s\u00fa nikdy samozrejmos\u0165ou. Aj dnes je potrebn\u00e9 sa za ne akt\u00edvne postavi\u0165, \u010do si vy\u017eaduje najm\u00e4 ob\u010diansku anga\u017eovanos\u0165 a odvahu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Polariz\u00e1cia na Slovensku sa za uplynul\u00e9 t\u00fd\u017edne op\u00e4\u0165 preh\u013abila. \u0160tudentsk\u00e9 protesty po  kriedov\u00fdch odkazoch, arogantnom vyst\u00fapen\u00ed premi\u00e9ra a odchodu \u0161tudentov […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2336,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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